ADD: added optimizer workflow

.gitignore

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+
+output/
+
 # ---> Python
 # Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
 __pycache__/

backtester.py

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 import os
+import csv
+import argparse
 import pandas as pd
 import pandas_ta as ta
 from dotenv import load_dotenv
@@ -18,6 +20,10 @@ load_dotenv()
 API_KEY = os.getenv('ALPACA_API_KEY')
 SECRET_KEY = os.getenv('ALPACA_SECRET_KEY')
 
+PATH_TO_OUTPUT = "output/"
+
+# Ensure output folder exists
+os.makedirs(PATH_TO_OUTPUT, exist_ok=True)
 # --- KLASSE: DATEN-ENGINE ---
 class DataEngine:
     @staticmethod
@@ -27,7 +33,7 @@ class DataEngine:
         
         request = StockBarsRequest(
             symbol_or_symbols=[symbol],
-            timeframe=TimeFrame.Day,
+            timeframe=TimeFrame.Hour,
             start=start_date
         )
         
@@ -43,18 +49,52 @@ class DataEngine:
 # --- KLASSE: STRATEGIE (RSI) ---
 class MyRsiStrategy(Strategy):
     # Parameter - diese können später optimiert werden
-    rsi_period = 25
+    rsi_period = 29
-    rsi_low = 30
+    rsi_low = 35
-    rsi_high = 70
+    rsi_high = 75
+    # Position sizing: fraction of equity to allocate per new trade (0-1)
+    position_size_pct = 0.1
+    # Fallback fixed minimum shares to buy if computed shares is 0
+    min_shares = 1
+    # ATR-based stop-loss parameters
+    atr_period = 18
+    # Stop-loss multiplier applied to ATR (e.g. 3 -> stop = entry - 3 * ATR)
+    stop_loss_atr_multiplier = 4.0
 
     def init(self):
         # Indikator berechnen (self.I stellt sicher, dass er im Chart erscheint)
         self.rsi = self.I(ta.rsi, pd.Series(self.data.Close), length=self.rsi_period)
+        # Average True Range for volatility-based stops
+        self.atr = self.I(
+            ta.atr,
+            pd.Series(self.data.High),
+            pd.Series(self.data.Low),
+            pd.Series(self.data.Close),
+            length=self.atr_period,
+        )
 
     def next(self):
         # KAUFEN: Wenn RSI die untere Grenze von unten nach oben kreuzt
         if crossover(self.rsi, self.rsi_low):
-            self.buy()
+            price = float(self.data.Close[-1])
+            # Use a conservative fraction of current equity to size the position
+            max_invest = max(0, self.equity * self.position_size_pct)
+            shares = int(max_invest // price)
+            if shares < self.min_shares:
+                shares = self.min_shares
+            # Compute ATR-based stop-loss price below entry
+            atr_value = float(self.atr[-1]) if not pd.isna(self.atr[-1]) else None
+            if atr_value and atr_value > 0:
+                stop_price = round(price - (self.stop_loss_atr_multiplier * atr_value), 6)
+                # Ensure stop is below price
+                if stop_price >= price:
+                    stop_price = round(price * 0.99, 6)
+            else:
+                # Fallback to a small percent-based stop if ATR not ready
+                stop_price = round(price * 0.98, 6)
+
+            # Place an integer-sized buy order with SL (avoids relative-size cancellation)
+            self.buy(size=shares, sl=stop_price)
         
         # VERKAUFEN: Wenn RSI die obere Grenze von oben nach unten kreuzt
         elif crossover(self.rsi_high, self.rsi):
@@ -62,14 +102,13 @@ class MyRsiStrategy(Strategy):
                 self.position.close()
 
 # --- HAUPTPROGRAMM ---
-def run_backtest(symbol="AAPL", cash=10000, commission=0.002):
+def run_backtest(symbol="AAPL", days=365, cash=1000, commission=0.002):
     # 1. Daten laden
     print(f"Lade Daten für {symbol}...")
-    data = DataEngine.get_alpaca_data(symbol)
+    data = DataEngine.get_alpaca_data(symbol, days=days)
 
     # 2. Backtest initialisieren
-    # commission=0.002 bedeutet 0.2% Gebühren pro Trade
+    bt = Backtest(data, MyRsiStrategy, cash=cash, commission=commission, finalize_trades=True)
-    bt = Backtest(data, MyRsiStrategy, cash=cash, commission=commission)
 
     # 3. Backtest ausführen
     stats = bt.run()
@@ -86,20 +125,85 @@ def run_backtest(symbol="AAPL", cash=10000, commission=0.002):
     print(f"Win Rate [%]:    {stats['Win Rate [%]']:.2f}%")
     print("="*30)
 
+    result = {
+        'symbol': symbol,
+        'start_cash': cash,
+        'end_equity': stats.get('Equity Final [$]', None),
+        'return_pct': stats.get('Return [%]', None),
+        'max_drawdown_pct': stats.get('Max. Drawdown [%]', None),
+        'n_trades': stats.get('# Trades', None),
+        'win_rate_pct': stats.get('Win Rate [%]', None),
+    }
+
     # 4. EXPORT: Trades nach Excel
-    trades = stats['_trades']
+    trades = stats.get('_trades')
-    if not trades.empty:
+    if trades is not None and not trades.empty:
-        # Dauer der Trades berechnen
         trades['Duration'] = trades['ExitTime'] - trades['EntryTime']
-        excel_name = f"Backtest_Trades_{symbol}.xlsx"
+        excel_name = os.path.join(PATH_TO_OUTPUT, f"Backtest_Trades_{symbol}.xlsx")
         trades.to_excel(excel_name)
         print(f"✅ Excel-Liste gespeichert: {excel_name}")
+        result['trades_file'] = excel_name
 
     # 5. EXPORT: Interaktiver HTML Report
-    report_name = f"Backtest_Report_{symbol}.html"
+    report_name = os.path.join(PATH_TO_OUTPUT, f"Backtest_Report_{symbol}.html")
     bt.plot(filename=report_name, open_browser=False)
     print(f"✅ Interaktiver Chart gespeichert: {report_name}")
+    result['report_file'] = report_name
+
+    return result
+
+
+def run_backtests(symbols, days=365, cash=1000, commission=0.002, summary_name=None):
+    summary = []
+    for sym in symbols:
+        try:
+            res = run_backtest(symbol=sym, days=days, cash=cash, commission=commission)
+            summary.append(res)
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"⚠️ Fehler beim Backtest für {sym}: {e}")
+            summary.append({'symbol': sym, 'error': str(e)})
+
+    # Write summary CSV
+    if summary_name is None:
+        ts = datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')
+        summary_name = os.path.join(PATH_TO_OUTPUT, f"backtest_summary_{ts}.csv")
+
+    keys = set()
+    for row in summary:
+        keys.update(row.keys())
+    keys = list(keys)
+
+    with open(summary_name, 'w', newline='', encoding='utf-8') as csvfile:
+        writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=keys)
+        writer.writeheader()
+        for row in summary:
+            writer.writerow(row)
+
+    print(f"\n✅ Zusammenfassung gespeichert: {summary_name}")
+    return summary_name
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    # Starte den Backtest
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Batch backtester for multiple stocks')
-    run_backtest(symbol="AAPL", cash=10000)
+    parser.add_argument('--tickers', type=str, help='Comma-separated list of tickers, e.g. AAPL,MSFT,TSLA')
+    parser.add_argument('--file', type=str, help='Path to a file containing one ticker per line')
+    parser.add_argument('--days', type=int, default=365, help='Days of historical data to fetch')
+    parser.add_argument('--cash', type=float, default=1000, help='Starting cash per backtest')
+    parser.add_argument('--commission', type=float, default=0.002, help='Commission (fraction), e.g. 0.002')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    symbols = []
+    if args.tickers:
+        symbols = [s.strip().upper() for s in args.tickers.split(',') if s.strip()]
+    elif args.file:
+        if os.path.exists(args.file):
+            with open(args.file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                symbols = [line.strip().upper() for line in f if line.strip()]
+        else:
+            print(f"Ticker-Datei nicht gefunden: {args.file}")
+            raise SystemExit(1)
+    else:
+        symbols = ["AAPL"]
+
+    print(f"Starte Batch-Backtest für: {symbols}")
+    summary_csv = run_backtests(symbols, days=args.days, cash=args.cash, commission=args.commission)
+    print(f"Fertig. Übersicht: {summary_csv}")

batch_optimizer.py

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+import argparse
+import json
+import os
+import concurrent.futures
+from optimizer import run_optimized_backtest
+import optimizers
+
+
+def load_symbols_from_file(path):
+    with open(path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+        return [line.strip().upper() for line in f if line.strip()]
+
+
+def main():
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Run optimizer for multiple tickers')
+    parser.add_argument('--tickers', type=str, help='Comma-separated list of tickers, e.g. AAPL,MSFT')
+    parser.add_argument('--file', type=str, help='Path to a file containing one ticker per line')
+    parser.add_argument('--symbols', nargs='*', help='Space-separated tickers')
+    parser.add_argument('--json', type=str, help='Path to a JSON file with either an array of tickers or an object with a "tickers" key')
+    parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=1, help='Number of parallel workers (processes) to use')
+    parser.add_argument('--optimizers', type=str, help='Comma-separated optimizer names from optimizers.py, e.g. RsiOptimizer')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    symbols = []
+    if args.tickers:
+        symbols = [s.strip().upper() for s in args.tickers.split(',') if s.strip()]
+    elif args.file:
+        if os.path.exists(args.file):
+            symbols = load_symbols_from_file(args.file)
+        else:
+            print(f"Ticker file not found: {args.file}")
+            raise SystemExit(1)
+    elif args.json:
+        if os.path.exists(args.json):
+            with open(args.json, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                data = json.load(f)
+                if isinstance(data, list):
+                    symbols = [s.strip().upper() for s in data if isinstance(s, str) and s.strip()]
+                elif isinstance(data, dict):
+                    # support {'tickers': [...]} or {'symbols': [...]} keys
+                    arr = data.get('tickers') or data.get('symbols')
+                    if isinstance(arr, list):
+                        symbols = [s.strip().upper() for s in arr if isinstance(s, str) and s.strip()]
+                    else:
+                        print(f"JSON file does not contain a list under 'tickers' or 'symbols': {args.json}")
+                        raise SystemExit(1)
+                else:
+                    print(f"JSON root must be an array or object: {args.json}")
+                    raise SystemExit(1)
+        else:
+            print(f"JSON file not found: {args.json}")
+            raise SystemExit(1)
+    elif args.symbols:
+        symbols = [s.upper() for s in args.symbols]
+    else:
+        parser.print_help()
+        raise SystemExit(1)
+
+    # Resolve optimizers
+    if args.optimizers:
+        optimizer_names = [s.strip() for s in args.optimizers.split(',') if s.strip()]
+    else:
+        optimizer_names = ['RsiOptimizer']
+
+    # Build job list (symbol, optimizer_name) pairs
+    jobs = [(sym, opt_name) for sym in symbols for opt_name in optimizer_names]
+
+    workers = max(1, int(args.workers or 1))
+    results = []
+
+    if workers > 1:
+        print(f"Running optimizations in parallel with {workers} workers...")
+        with concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=workers) as executor:
+            # Use module-level runner to ensure picklable callable
+            future_to_job = {executor.submit(optimizers.run_optimizer, sym, opt_name): (sym, opt_name) for (sym, opt_name) in jobs}
+            for fut in concurrent.futures.as_completed(future_to_job):
+                sym, opt_name = future_to_job[fut]
+                try:
+                    res = fut.result()
+                    if isinstance(res, dict):
+                        # tag result with optimizer name
+                        res['optimizer'] = opt_name
+                        results.append(res)
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f"Error optimizing {sym} with {opt_name}: {e}")
+    else:
+        for sym, opt_name in jobs:
+            try:
+                print(f"\n--- Optimizing {sym} using {opt_name} ---")
+                res = optimizers.run_optimizer(sym, opt_name)
+                if isinstance(res, dict):
+                    res['optimizer'] = opt_name
+                    results.append(res)
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"Error optimizing {sym} with {opt_name}: {e}")
+
+    # Save results to Excel
+    if results:
+        try:
+            import pandas as pd
+            from datetime import datetime
+
+            ts = datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')
+            out_name = os.path.join('output', f'optimized_summary_{ts}.xlsx')
+            df = pd.DataFrame(results)
+            os.makedirs('output', exist_ok=True)
+            df.to_excel(out_name, index=False)
+            print(f"\n✅ Optimized summary saved: {out_name}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"Failed to write Excel summary: {e}")
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

checkStocks.py

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ def scan_markets(tickers, rsi_period=25):
     
     # Als Excel speichern
     filename = f"markt_scan_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d')}.xlsx"
-    scan_df.to_excel(filename, index=False)
+    scan_df.to_excel("output/"+filename, index=False)
     print(f"\n✅ Scan abgeschlossen. Ergebnisse gespeichert in: {filename}")
     
     return scan_df

optimizer.py

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import pandas_ta as ta
 from dotenv import load_dotenv
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta
 
-from backtesting import Backtest, Strategy
+from backtesting import Backtest
-from backtesting.lib import crossover
+from strategies import RsiStrategy
 from alpaca.data.historical import StockHistoricalDataClient
 from alpaca.data.requests import StockBarsRequest
 from alpaca.data.timeframe import TimeFrame
@@ -14,60 +14,99 @@ from alpaca.data.timeframe import TimeFrame
 load_dotenv()
 API_KEY = os.getenv('ALPACA_API_KEY')
 SECRET_KEY = os.getenv('ALPACA_SECRET_KEY')
+PATH_TO_OUTPUT = "output/"
+os.makedirs(PATH_TO_OUTPUT, exist_ok=True)
 
 def get_data(symbol, days=365):
     client = StockHistoricalDataClient(API_KEY, SECRET_KEY)
     start_date = datetime.now() - timedelta(days=days)
-    request_params = StockBarsRequest(symbol_or_symbols=[symbol], timeframe=TimeFrame.Day, start=start_date)
+    request_params = StockBarsRequest(symbol_or_symbols=[symbol], timeframe=TimeFrame.Hour, start=start_date)
     df = client.get_stock_bars(request_params).df
     df = df.reset_index(level=0, drop=True)
     df.columns = [c.capitalize() for c in df.columns]
     df.index = df.index.tz_localize(None)
     return df
 
-# --- 2. STRATEGIE MIT OPTIMIERBAREN PARAMETERN ---
+# Strategy classes moved to strategies.py
-class RsiStrategy(Strategy):
-    # Diese Klassenvariablen werden von der Optimize-Funktion überschrieben
-    rsi_period = 14
-    rsi_lower = 30
-    rsi_upper = 70
-
-    def init(self):
-        # Wichtig: Wir übergeben die Parameter an pandas_ta
-        self.rsi = self.I(ta.rsi, pd.Series(self.data.Close), length=self.rsi_period)
-
-    def next(self):
-        if crossover(self.rsi, self.rsi_lower):
-            self.buy()
-        elif crossover(self.rsi_upper, self.rsi):
-            if self.position:
-                self.position.close()
 
 # --- 3. OPTIMIERUNGS-ENGINE ---
-def run_optimized_backtest(symbol):
+def run_optimized_backtest(symbol, strategy_cls=RsiStrategy, optimize_kwargs=None, report_tag=None):
     data = get_data(symbol)
-    bt = Backtest(data, RsiStrategy, cash=10000, commission=0.001)
+    bt = Backtest(data, strategy_cls, cash=10000, commission=0.001, finalize_trades=True)
 
-    print(f"--- Starte Optimierung für {symbol} ---")
+    print(f"--- Starte Optimierung für {symbol} using {strategy_cls.__name__} ---")
 
-    # Hier passiert die Magie:
+    # Build common optimization params for strategy if not provided
-    stats = bt.optimize(
+    if optimize_kwargs is None:
-        rsi_period=range(7, 30, 2),      # Teste Perioden von 7 bis 29 in 2er Schritten
+        optimize_kwargs = dict(
-        rsi_lower=range(20, 40, 5),      # Teste Kaufsignale von 20 bis 35
+            rsi_period=range(7, 30, 2),      # Teste Perioden von 7 bis 29 in 2er Schritten
-        rsi_upper=range(60, 80, 5),      # Teste Verkaufsignale von 60 bis 75
+            rsi_lower=range(20, 40, 5),      # Teste Kaufsignale von 20 bis 35
-        maximize='Return [%]',           # Wir wollen den höchsten Gewinn (oder 'Sharpe Ratio')
+            rsi_upper=range(60, 80, 5),      # Teste Verkaufsignale von 60 bis 75
-        constraint=lambda p: p.rsi_upper > p.rsi_lower # Logik-Check
+            maximize='Return [%]',           # Wir wollen den höchsten Gewinn (oder 'Sharpe Ratio')
-    )
+            constraint=lambda p: p.rsi_upper > p.rsi_lower, # Logik-Check
+        )
+        # Extend with ATR/stop params if strategy supports them
+        if hasattr(strategy_cls, 'atr_period'):
+            optimize_kwargs['atr_period'] = range(10, 20, 2)
+        if hasattr(strategy_cls, 'stop_loss_atr_multiplier'):
+            optimize_kwargs['stop_loss_atr_multiplier'] = [2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0]
+
+    # Run optimization
+    stats = bt.optimize(**optimize_kwargs)
 
     print("\n--- BESTE PARAMETER GEFUNDEN ---")
     print(stats)
     print("\nDetails der besten Strategie:")
-    print(f"RSI Periode: {stats._strategy.rsi_period}")
+    # Print only attributes that the strategy actually has
-    print(f"RSI Untergrenze: {stats._strategy.rsi_lower}")
+    for attr in ('rsi_period', 'rsi_lower', 'rsi_upper', 'short_ema', 'long_ema', 'atr_period', 'stop_loss_atr_multiplier'):
-    print(f"RSI Obergrenze: {stats._strategy.rsi_upper}")
+        if hasattr(stats._strategy, attr):
-
+            print(f"{attr.replace('_', ' ').capitalize()}: {getattr(stats._strategy, attr)}")
     # Speichere den Chart der besten Strategie
-    bt.plot(filename=f"optimized_report_{symbol}.html", open_browser=False)
+    tag = f"_{report_tag}" if report_tag else ""
+    out_path = os.path.join(PATH_TO_OUTPUT, f"optimized_report_{symbol}{tag}.html")
+    bt.plot(filename=out_path, open_browser=False)
+    print(f"Optimized report saved: {out_path}")
+
+    # Build a result dict to return to callers
+    result = {
+        'symbol': symbol,
+        'rsi_period': getattr(stats._strategy, 'rsi_period', None),
+        'rsi_lower': getattr(stats._strategy, 'rsi_lower', None),
+        'rsi_upper': getattr(stats._strategy, 'rsi_upper', None),
+        'short_ema': getattr(stats._strategy, 'short_ema', None),
+        'long_ema': getattr(stats._strategy, 'long_ema', None),
+        'atr_period': getattr(stats._strategy, 'atr_period', None),
+        'stop_loss_atr_multiplier': getattr(stats._strategy, 'stop_loss_atr_multiplier', None),
+        'return_pct': stats.get('Return [%]') if hasattr(stats, 'get') else None,
+        'equity_final_$': stats.get('Equity Final [$]') if hasattr(stats, 'get') else None,
+        'max_drawdown_pct': stats.get('Max. Drawdown [%]') if hasattr(stats, 'get') else None,
+        'n_trades': stats.get('# Trades') if hasattr(stats, 'get') else None,
+        'win_rate_pct': stats.get('Win Rate [%]') if hasattr(stats, 'get') else None,
+    }
+
+    # Run a final backtest with the best-found parameters to export the full trades list
+    best_params = {}
+    for attr in ('rsi_period', 'rsi_lower', 'rsi_upper', 'short_ema', 'long_ema', 'atr_period', 'stop_loss_atr_multiplier'):
+        if hasattr(stats._strategy, attr):
+            best_params[attr] = getattr(stats._strategy, attr)
+
+    try:
+        if best_params:
+            print(f"Running final backtest for {symbol} with best params: {best_params}")
+            final_stats = bt.run(**best_params)
+            trades = final_stats.get('_trades')
+            if trades is not None and not trades.empty:
+                # add duration column and export
+                trades['Duration'] = trades['ExitTime'] - trades['EntryTime']
+                tag_name = report_tag if report_tag else strategy_cls.__name__
+                trades_file = os.path.join(PATH_TO_OUTPUT, f"Backtest_Trades_{symbol}_{tag_name}.xlsx")
+                trades.to_excel(trades_file, index=False)
+                print(f"✅ Trades exported: {trades_file}")
+                result['trades_file'] = trades_file
+    except Exception as e:
+        print(f"Failed to run final backtest for trades export: {e}")
+
+    return result
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    run_optimized_backtest("AAPL")
+    run_optimized_backtest("GOLD")

optimizers.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import os
+from typing import Dict, Any
+import strategies
+from optimizer import run_optimized_backtest
+
+
+class Optimizer:
+    """Base optimizer wrapper tying a strategy to an optimization grid."""
+    name = 'BaseOptimizer'
+    strategy_cls = None
+    optimize_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def run(cls, symbol):
+        # pass optimizer name as report_tag so output files are unique per optimizer
+        return run_optimized_backtest(symbol, strategy_cls=cls.strategy_cls, optimize_kwargs=cls.optimize_kwargs, report_tag=cls.name)
+
+
+class RsiOptimizer(Optimizer):
+    name = 'RsiOptimizer'
+    strategy_cls = strategies.RsiStrategy
+    def constraint(p):
+        return p.rsi_upper > p.rsi_lower
+
+    optimize_kwargs = dict(
+        rsi_period=range(7, 30, 2),
+        rsi_lower=range(20, 40, 5),
+        rsi_upper=range(60, 80, 5),
+        maximize='Return [%]',
+        constraint=constraint,
+        atr_period=range(10, 20, 2),
+        stop_loss_atr_multiplier=[2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0],
+    )
+
+
+class CrossEmaOptimizer(Optimizer):
+    name = 'CrossEmaOptimizer'
+    strategy_cls = strategies.CrossEmaStrategy
+
+    def constraint(p):
+        # ensure long EMA period is greater than short EMA period
+        return p.long_ema > p.short_ema
+
+    optimize_kwargs = dict(
+        short_ema=range(5, 20, 3),
+        long_ema=range(20, 60, 5),
+        maximize='Return [%]',
+        constraint=constraint,
+        atr_period=range(10, 20, 2),
+        stop_loss_atr_multiplier=[2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5],
+        finalize_trades=False,  # run final backtest with best params
+    )
+
+
+def get_optimizer_by_name(name: str):
+    mapping = {cls.name: cls for cls in (RsiOptimizer, CrossEmaOptimizer)}
+    # allow passing class name as well
+    if name in mapping:
+        return mapping[name]
+    # try attribute lookup in module
+    cls = getattr(__import__('optimizers'), name, None)
+    return cls
+
+
+def run_optimizer(symbol: str, optimizer_name: str):
+    cls = get_optimizer_by_name(optimizer_name)
+    if cls is None:
+        raise ValueError(f"Optimizer '{optimizer_name}' not found")
+    return cls.run(symbol)

strategies.py

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+import pandas as pd
+import pandas_ta as ta
+from backtesting import Strategy
+from backtesting.lib import crossover
+
+
+class RsiStrategy(Strategy):
+    # Default parameters (can be overridden by optimizer)
+    rsi_period = 14
+    rsi_lower = 30
+    rsi_upper = 70
+    # Position sizing and ATR stop parameters
+    position_size_pct = 0.1
+    min_shares = 1
+    atr_period = 14
+    stop_loss_atr_multiplier = 3.0
+
+    def init(self):
+        self.rsi = self.I(ta.rsi, pd.Series(self.data.Close), length=self.rsi_period)
+        self.atr = self.I(
+            ta.atr,
+            pd.Series(self.data.High),
+            pd.Series(self.data.Low),
+            pd.Series(self.data.Close),
+            length=self.atr_period,
+        )
+
+    def next(self):
+        if crossover(self.rsi, self.rsi_lower):
+            price = float(self.data.Close[-1])
+            max_invest = max(0, self.equity * self.position_size_pct)
+            shares = int(max_invest // price)
+            if shares < self.min_shares:
+                shares = self.min_shares
+
+            atr_value = float(self.atr[-1]) if not pd.isna(self.atr[-1]) else None
+            if atr_value and atr_value > 0:
+                stop_price = round(price - (self.stop_loss_atr_multiplier * atr_value), 6)
+                if stop_price >= price:
+                    stop_price = round(price * 0.99, 6)
+            else:
+                stop_price = round(price * 0.98, 6)
+
+            self.buy(size=shares, sl=stop_price)
+        elif crossover(self.rsi_upper, self.rsi):
+            if self.position:
+                self.position.close()
+
+
+class CrossEmaStrategy(Strategy):
+    """EMA crossover strategy with ATR-based stop-loss."""
+    short_ema = 12
+    long_ema = 26
+    position_size_pct = 0.1
+    min_shares = 1
+    atr_period = 14
+    stop_loss_atr_multiplier = 3.0
+
+    def init(self):
+        self.ema_short = self.I(ta.ema, pd.Series(self.data.Close), length=self.short_ema)
+        self.ema_long = self.I(ta.ema, pd.Series(self.data.Close), length=self.long_ema)
+        self.atr = self.I(
+            ta.atr,
+            pd.Series(self.data.High),
+            pd.Series(self.data.Low),
+            pd.Series(self.data.Close),
+            length=self.atr_period,
+        )
+
+    def next(self):
+        price = float(self.data.Close[-1])
+        # Buy when short EMA crosses above long EMA
+        if crossover(self.ema_short, self.ema_long):
+            max_invest = max(0, self.equity * self.position_size_pct)
+            shares = int(max_invest // price)
+            if shares < self.min_shares:
+                shares = self.min_shares
+
+            atr_value = float(self.atr[-1]) if not pd.isna(self.atr[-1]) else None
+            if atr_value and atr_value > 0:
+                stop_price = round(price - (self.stop_loss_atr_multiplier * atr_value), 6)
+                if stop_price >= price:
+                    stop_price = round(price * 0.99, 6)
+            else:
+                stop_price = round(price * 0.98, 6)
+
+            self.buy(size=shares, sl=stop_price)
+
+        # Sell when short EMA crosses below long EMA
+        elif crossover(self.ema_long, self.ema_short):
+            if self.position:
+                self.position.close()

tickers.json

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[
+  "AAPL",
+  "MSFT",
+  "TSLA",
+  "GOOG"
+]

tickers1.json

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+[
+  "AAPL",
+  "MSFT",
+  "TSLA",
+  "GOOG",
+  "AMZN",
+  "GOLD",
+  "NFLX",
+    "META",
+    "NVDA",
+    "BRK.B",
+    "JPM",
+    "V",
+    "DIS",
+    "PYPL",
+    "ADBE",
+    "INTC",
+    "CMCSA"
+]